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423?5. 43. UNICEF. Eatern Southern Africa HIV AIDS ?preventing HIV infection among adolescents and young people. UNICEF; 2009. 44. Bankole A, Singh S, Woog V, Wulf D. Risk and protection: youth and HIV/ AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa [Internet]. New York: The Alan Guttmacher Institute; 2004 [cited 2014 Aug 29]. Available from: http://www.popline.org/ node/234682 45. Muula AS, Ngulube TJ, Siziya S, Makupe CM, Umar E, Prozesky HW, et al. Gender distribution of adult patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in Southern Africa: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2007;7: 63?. 46. UNAIDS. Access to antiretroviral therapy in Africa: status RG7666 web report on progress towards the 2015 targets [Internet]. Geneva; 2014 [cited 2014 Aug 29].Adejumo OA et al. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2015, 18:20049 http://www.jiasociety.org/index.php/jias/article/view/20049 | http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.18.1.Available from: http://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/en/media/unaids/ contentassets/documents/unaidspublication/2013/20131219_AccessARTAfrica StatusReportProgresstowards2015Targets_en.pdf 47. UNAIDS. Global AIDS response progress reporting. Geneva; UNAIDS; 2014. 48. World Health Organization. Towards universal access. Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2007. 49. UNAIDS. Global report 2013 ?UNAIDS global report 2013 [Internet]. Geneva; 2013 [cited 2014 May 11]. Available from: http://www.unaids.org/en/ media/unaids/contentassets/documents/epidemiology/2013/gr2013/UNAIDS_ Global_Report_2013_en.pdf 50. Hazra R, Siberry GK, Mofenson LM. Growing up with HIV: children, adolescents, and young adults with perinatally acquired HIV infection. Annu Rev Med. 2010;61:169?5. 51. Anaky M-F, Duvignac J, Wemin L, Kouakoussui A, Karcher S, Toure S, et al. Scaling up antiretroviral therapy for PD98059 solubility HIV-infected children in Cote d’Ivoire: determinants of survival and loss to programme. Bull World Health Organ. 2010;88:490?. 52. Davies M-A, Keiser O, Technau K, Eley B, Rabie H, van Cutsem G, et al. Outcomes of the South African National Antiretroviral Treatment Programme for children: the IeDEA Southern Africa collaboration. South Afr Med J. 2009;99:730?. 53. Van Dijk JH, Sutcliffe CG, Munsanje B, Sinywimaanzi P, Hamangaba F, Thuma PE, et al. HIV-infected children in rural Zambia achieve good immunologic and virologic outcomes two years after initiating antiretroviral therapy. PLoS One. 2011;6:e19006. 54. Buchacz K, Rogol AD, Lindsey JC, Wilson CM, Hughes MD, Seage GR, et al. Delayed onset of pubertal development in children and adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003;33: 56?5. 55. Wood SM, Shah SS, Steenhoff AP, Rutstein RM. The impact of AIDS diagnoses on long-term neurocognitive and psychiatric outcomes of surviving adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV. AIDS Lond Engl. 2009;23:1859?5. 56. Andiman WA, Chernoff MC, Mitchell C, Purswani M, Oleske J, Williams PL, et al. Incidence of persistent renal dysfunction in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children: associations with the use of antiretrovirals, and other nephrotoxic medications and risk factors. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2009;28:619?5. 57. Patel K, Mittleman M, Colan S, Oleske J, Patel K, Van Dyke R, et al. Predictors of cardiac dysfunction among children and adolescents perinatallyinfected with HIV-1. In: AIDS 2010 ?XVIII International AIDS Conference. Vienna: International AIDS Society;.423?5. 43. UNICEF. Eatern Southern Africa HIV AIDS ?preventing HIV infection among adolescents and young people. UNICEF; 2009. 44. Bankole A, Singh S, Woog V, Wulf D. Risk and protection: youth and HIV/ AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa [Internet]. New York: The Alan Guttmacher Institute; 2004 [cited 2014 Aug 29]. Available from: http://www.popline.org/ node/234682 45. Muula AS, Ngulube TJ, Siziya S, Makupe CM, Umar E, Prozesky HW, et al. Gender distribution of adult patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in Southern Africa: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2007;7: 63?. 46. UNAIDS. Access to antiretroviral therapy in Africa: status report on progress towards the 2015 targets [Internet]. Geneva; 2014 [cited 2014 Aug 29].Adejumo OA et al. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2015, 18:20049 http://www.jiasociety.org/index.php/jias/article/view/20049 | http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.18.1.Available from: http://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/en/media/unaids/ contentassets/documents/unaidspublication/2013/20131219_AccessARTAfrica StatusReportProgresstowards2015Targets_en.pdf 47. UNAIDS. Global AIDS response progress reporting. Geneva; UNAIDS; 2014. 48. World Health Organization. Towards universal access. Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2007. 49. UNAIDS. Global report 2013 ?UNAIDS global report 2013 [Internet]. Geneva; 2013 [cited 2014 May 11]. Available from: http://www.unaids.org/en/ media/unaids/contentassets/documents/epidemiology/2013/gr2013/UNAIDS_ Global_Report_2013_en.pdf 50. Hazra R, Siberry GK, Mofenson LM. Growing up with HIV: children, adolescents, and young adults with perinatally acquired HIV infection. Annu Rev Med. 2010;61:169?5. 51. Anaky M-F, Duvignac J, Wemin L, Kouakoussui A, Karcher S, Toure S, et al. Scaling up antiretroviral therapy for HIV-infected children in Cote d’Ivoire: determinants of survival and loss to programme. Bull World Health Organ. 2010;88:490?. 52. Davies M-A, Keiser O, Technau K, Eley B, Rabie H, van Cutsem G, et al. Outcomes of the South African National Antiretroviral Treatment Programme for children: the IeDEA Southern Africa collaboration. South Afr Med J. 2009;99:730?. 53. Van Dijk JH, Sutcliffe CG, Munsanje B, Sinywimaanzi P, Hamangaba F, Thuma PE, et al. HIV-infected children in rural Zambia achieve good immunologic and virologic outcomes two years after initiating antiretroviral therapy. PLoS One. 2011;6:e19006. 54. Buchacz K, Rogol AD, Lindsey JC, Wilson CM, Hughes MD, Seage GR, et al. Delayed onset of pubertal development in children and adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003;33: 56?5. 55. Wood SM, Shah SS, Steenhoff AP, Rutstein RM. The impact of AIDS diagnoses on long-term neurocognitive and psychiatric outcomes of surviving adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV. AIDS Lond Engl. 2009;23:1859?5. 56. Andiman WA, Chernoff MC, Mitchell C, Purswani M, Oleske J, Williams PL, et al. Incidence of persistent renal dysfunction in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children: associations with the use of antiretrovirals, and other nephrotoxic medications and risk factors. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2009;28:619?5. 57. Patel K, Mittleman M, Colan S, Oleske J, Patel K, Van Dyke R, et al. Predictors of cardiac dysfunction among children and adolescents perinatallyinfected with HIV-1. In: AIDS 2010 ?XVIII International AIDS Conference. Vienna: International AIDS Society;.

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Author: Gardos- Channel